Acrylic Nails vs. Gel Nails: Understanding the Differences

When it comes to nail enhancements, two popular options often come to mind: acrylic nails and gel nails. Both acrylic and gel nails can provide a durable and attractive look, but they differ in their composition, application process, appearance, and removal techniques. This article aims to shed light on the dissimilarities between acrylic nails and gel nails, helping you make an informed decision about which option is best suited to your preferences and needs.

 

    1. Composition:
      – Acrylic Nails: Acrylic nails are made by combining a liquid monomer (usually ethyl methacrylate or EMA) with a powdered polymer (often polymethyl methacrylate or PMMA). This mixture forms a thick paste that hardens when exposed to air.

 

    • Gel Nails: Gel nails, on the other hand, are created by applying a gel-based substance to the natural nails. The gel is made from a blend of oligomers, monomers, and photoinitiators. It remains in a gel-like state until cured under a UV or LED lamp.

 

    1. Application Process:
      – Acrylic Nails: Acrylic nails are typically applied using a two-step process. Firstly, the technician applies a liquid monomer and a powdered polymer to the natural nails or extensions, creating a malleable ball of product that is shaped and sculpted onto the nail. The mixture then hardens through air drying.

 

    • Gel Nails: Gel nails involve a three-step process. A base coat is applied to the nails, followed by the application of gel polish. Each layer is cured under a UV or LED lamp for a specific duration. Gel nails can be built up in multiple layers to achieve the desired thickness and shape.

 

    1. Appearance:
      – Acrylic Nails: Acrylic nails tend to have a more robust and durable appearance. They can be shaped into a variety of lengths and designs and can be customized with coloured acrylic powder, glitter, or other embellishments. They often have a glossy finish.

 

    • Gel Nails: Gel nails are known for their natural and glossy appearance. They tend to be thinner and more flexible than acrylic nails. Gel polish is available in various colours and finishes, including glitter and matte. Gel nails provide a polished, shiny look that resembles natural nails.

 

    1. Durability:
      – Acrylic Nails: Acrylic nails are generally considered to be more durable and less prone to chipping than gel nails. They can withstand heavy use and are less likely to break or lift from the natural nail bed. However, if not properly maintained, they can become yellowed or discoloured over time.

 

    • Gel Nails: Gel nails are slightly less durable than acrylic nails, making them more prone to chipping and peeling. However, they are generally more flexible, which can help prevent breakage. Gel nails may require more frequent maintenance and touch-ups.

 

    1. Removal:
      – Acrylic Nails: Acrylic nails can be removed by soaking them in acetone or by filing them down. The soaking process involves placing the nails in a bowl of acetone for a designated period, after which the softened acrylic can be gently scraped away.

 

    • Gel Nails: Gel nails can be removed by soaking them in acetone as well. However, the removal process may take longer compared to acrylic nails since the gel polish needs to be broken down. Alternatively, gel nails can be filed down until the layers are completely removed.

Conclusion: Understanding the differences between acrylic nails and gel nails is crucial when considering nail enhancements. Acrylic nails are known for their durability and ability to withstand heavy use, while gel nails offer a more natural and glossy appearance. Both options have unique application and removal techniques, and maintenance requirements can vary.

At Serene Beauty Nails Studio, we provide both Acrylic nails and Gel nails and plenty of designs for both of them.